AI Index / Self-hosted vector databases

Best Self-hosted vector databases

What AI assistants actually recommend when buyers ask about self-hosted vector databases — measured weekly across 5 engines, published as open data.

Updated 2026-08-02 · 76 sampled answers · rolling 4-week window · methodology

Rankings are measured from sampled AI answers — never editorial, never paid. Orbator builds AI-visibility tooling; when Orbator itself appears in any category, it is measured by the same rules as everyone else.

Updated weekly76 samples5 enginesmethodology

Sample: 76 AI answers · Window: Jul 5, 2026Aug 2, 2026 (4-week rolling) · trend vs prior 4 weeks (21 answers)

What is the best self-hosted vector databases?

Across 76 sampled AI answers from 5 engines, Qdrant is recommended most often — appearing in 94.7% of recommendations, followed by Milvus (94.7%) and Weaviate (92.1%).

This is a measurement of share of voice across 5 AI engines — not an editorial pick. See the full ranking below.

#ProductShareTrendEngines
1
Qdrant

qdrant.tech

94.7%

95% CI 87.297.9%

72 mentions · avg pos 6.1

first pick 30.6%

GROK 100%GEMINI 88.9%CHATGPT 100%CLAUDE 100%PERPLEXITY 96.4%
Claim
2
Milvus

milvus.io

94.7%

95% CI 87.297.9%

72 mentions · avg pos 7.2

first pick 25%

GROK 100%GEMINI 96.3%CHATGPT 100%CLAUDE 85.7%PERPLEXITY 92.9%
Claim
3
Weaviate

weaviate.io

92.1%

95% CI 83.896.3%

70 mentions · avg pos 8

first pick 5.7%

GROK 100%GEMINI 81.5%CHATGPT 100%CLAUDE 85.7%PERPLEXITY 100%
Claim
4
pgvector

Best for: AI recommends pgvector most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (92.3% of those answers)

73.7%

95% CI 62.882.3%

56 mentions · avg pos 10.4

first pick 12.5%

GROK 100%GEMINI 74.1%CHATGPT 71.4%CLAUDE 85.7%PERPLEXITY 64.3%
Claim
5
Chroma

trychroma.com

Best for: AI recommends Chroma most when buyers ask best open-source vector database I can run on my own infrastructure for AI applications (100% of those answers)

59.2%

95% CI 4869.6%

45 mentions · avg pos 11.4

first pick 4.4%

GROK 85.7%GEMINI 70.4%CHATGPT 42.9%CLAUDE 28.6%PERPLEXITY 53.6%
Claim
6
PostgreSQL

postgresql.org

Best for: AI recommends PostgreSQL most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (92.3% of those answers)

56.6%

95% CI 45.467.1%

43 mentions · avg pos 9.9

first pick 14%

GROK 71.4%GEMINI 66.7%CHATGPT 71.4%CLAUDE 57.1%PERPLEXITY 39.3%
Claim
7
Redis

redis.io

Best for: AI recommends Redis most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (92.3% of those answers)

51.3%

95% CI 40.362.2%

39 mentions · avg pos 9.8

first pick 5.1%

GROK 71.4%GEMINI 55.6%CHATGPT 28.6%CLAUDE 42.9%PERPLEXITY 50%
Claim
8
HNSW

Best for: AI recommends HNSW most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (76.9% of those answers)

43.4%

95% CI 32.954.6%

33 mentions · avg pos 7.2

first pick 21.2%

GROK 85.7%GEMINI 59.3%CHATGPT 71.4%CLAUDE 42.9%PERPLEXITY 10.7%
Claim
9
Postgres

Best for: AI recommends Postgres most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (46.2% of those answers)

31.6%

95% CI 22.242.7%

24 mentions · avg pos 5.5

first pick 16.7%

GROK 71.4%GEMINI 3.7%CLAUDE 57.1%PERPLEXITY 50%
Claim
10
Kubernetes

kubernetes.io

Best for: AI recommends Kubernetes most when buyers ask best open-source vector database I can run on my own infrastructure for AI applications (46.2% of those answers)

30.3%

95% CI 21.141.3%

23 mentions · avg pos 10.4

first pick 17.4%

GROK 85.7%GEMINI 37%CHATGPT 28.6%CLAUDE 28.6%PERPLEXITY 10.7%
Claim
11
FAISS

faiss.ai

Best for: AI recommends FAISS most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (69.2% of those answers)

27.6%

95% CI 18.838.6%

21 mentions · avg pos 8.6

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%GEMINI 44.4%CHATGPT 14.3%PERPLEXITY 25%
Claim
12
OpenSearch

opensearch.org

Best for: AI recommends OpenSearch most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (53.8% of those answers)

26.3%

95% CI 17.737.2%

20 mentions · avg pos 13.1

first pick 0%

GROK 42.9%GEMINI 14.8%CHATGPT 71.4%CLAUDE 14.3%PERPLEXITY 25%
Claim
13
Docker

docker.com

Best for: AI recommends Docker most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (46.2% of those answers)

23.7%

95% CI 15.534.4%

18 mentions · avg pos 10.8

first pick 11.1%

GROK 71.4%GEMINI 37%CHATGPT 28.6%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
14
GraphQL

graphql.org

Best for: AI recommends GraphQL most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (53.8% of those answers)

23.7%

95% CI 15.534.4%

18 mentions · avg pos 20.6

first pick 5.6%

GROK 71.4%GEMINI 25.9%CHATGPT 57.1%PERPLEXITY 7.1%
Claim
15
ZenML

zenml.io

Best for: AI recommends ZenML most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (46.2% of those answers)

21.1%

95% CI 13.431.5%

16 mentions · avg pos 3.5

first pick 0%

GROK 28.6%PERPLEXITY 50%
Claim
16
Elasticsearch

elastic.co

Best for: AI recommends Elasticsearch most when buyers ask which open-source vector database has the best support for filtering and hybrid search (38.5% of those answers)

21.1%

95% CI 13.431.5%

16 mentions · avg pos 18.3

first pick 0%

GROK 57.1%GEMINI 22.2%CHATGPT 42.9%CLAUDE 14.3%PERPLEXITY 7.1%
Claim
17
LanceDB

lancedb.com

Best for: AI recommends LanceDB most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (38.5% of those answers)

19.7%

95% CI 12.330%

15 mentions · avg pos 15.3

first pick 6.7%

GROK 28.6%GEMINI 11.1%CHATGPT 28.6%CLAUDE 42.9%PERPLEXITY 17.9%
Claim
18
Firecrawl

firecrawl.dev

Best for: AI recommends Firecrawl most when buyers ask what open-source vector database scales best for a billion-vector similarity search use case (58.3% of those answers)

17.1%

95% CI 10.327.1%

13 mentions · avg pos 4.4

first pick 7.7%

GROK 100%PERPLEXITY 21.4%
Claim
19
Pinecone

pinecone.io

Best for: AI recommends Pinecone most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (53.8% of those answers)

17.1%

95% CI 10.327.1%

13 mentions · avg pos 6

first pick 7.7%

GROK 57.1%GEMINI 3.7%CHATGPT 14.3%PERPLEXITY 25%
Claim
20
Vespa

vespa.ai

Best for: AI recommends Vespa most when buyers ask what open-source vector database scales best for a billion-vector similarity search use case (33.3% of those answers)

15.8%

95% CI 9.325.6%

12 mentions · avg pos 4.9

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%GEMINI 11.1%CHATGPT 14.3%CLAUDE 14.3%PERPLEXITY 21.4%
Claim
21
LangChain

langchain.com

Best for: AI recommends LangChain most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (38.5% of those answers)

14.5%

95% CI 8.324.1%

11 mentions · avg pos 14.3

first pick 0%

GROK 57.1%GEMINI 14.8%CHATGPT 28.6%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
22
Instaclustr

instaclustr.com

Best for: AI recommends Instaclustr most when buyers ask which open-source vector database has the best support for filtering and hybrid search (53.8% of those answers)

13.2%

95% CI 7.322.6%

10 mentions · avg pos 12

first pick 0%

GROK 28.6%PERPLEXITY 28.6%
Claim
23
LlamaIndex

llamaindex.ai

Best for: AI recommends LlamaIndex most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (38.5% of those answers)

13.2%

95% CI 7.322.6%

10 mentions · avg pos 15.6

first pick 0%

GROK 57.1%GEMINI 11.1%CHATGPT 28.6%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
24
AWS

aws.amazon.com

Best for: AI recommends AWS most when buyers ask self-hosted vector database for a startup AI product vs enterprise machine learning platform — what fits each (46.2% of those answers)

9.2%

95% CI 4.517.8%

7 mentions · avg pos 12

first pick 0%

GROK 28.6%GEMINI 7.4%CHATGPT 14.3%CLAUDE 28.6%
Claim
25
OpenMetal

openmetal.io

Best for: AI recommends OpenMetal most when buyers ask self-hosted vector database for a startup AI product vs enterprise machine learning platform — what fits each (38.5% of those answers)

9.2%

95% CI 4.517.8%

7 mentions · avg pos 16

first pick 0%

GROK 28.6%PERPLEXITY 17.9%
Claim
26
Zilliz

zilliz.com

Best for: AI recommends Zilliz most when buyers ask open-source vector database alternatives to expensive managed vector search cloud services (38.5% of those answers)

7.9%

95% CI 3.716.2%

6 mentions · avg pos 7.2

first pick 0%

GROK 57.1%PERPLEXITY 7.1%
Claim
27
Liveblocks

liveblocks.io

Best for: AI recommends Liveblocks most when buyers ask self-hosted vector database for a startup AI product vs enterprise machine learning platform — what fits each (30.8% of those answers)

6.6%

95% CI 2.814.5%

5 mentions

first pick 0%

PERPLEXITY 17.9%
Claim
28
TiDB Vector Search

pingcap.com

Best for: AI recommends TiDB Vector Search most when buyers ask how do I choose a self-hosted vector database for powering a retrieval-augmented generation system (38.5% of those answers)

6.6%

95% CI 2.814.5%

5 mentions

first pick 0%

PERPLEXITY 17.9%
Claim
29
ChromaDB

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 1

first pick 33.3%

GEMINI 7.4%CHATGPT 14.3%
Claim
30
SQLite

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 2.5

first pick 33.3%

PERPLEXITY 10.7%
Claim
31
Zilliz Cloud

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 5.7

first pick 0%

GROK 28.6%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
32
lakeFS

lakefs.io

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 9

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%PERPLEXITY 7.1%
Claim
33
Qdrant Cloud

qdrant.io

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 9.7

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%CHATGPT 14.3%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
34
Databricks

databricks.com

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 16.5

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%CHATGPT 14.3%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
35
RediSearch

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 20.5

first pick 0%

GEMINI 11.1%
Claim
36
Apigee

cloud.google.com

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 26

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%CHATGPT 14.3%CLAUDE 14.3%
Claim
37
Azure API Management

azure.microsoft.com

3.9%

95% CI 1.411%

3 mentions · avg pos 27

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%CHATGPT 14.3%CLAUDE 14.3%
Claim
38
PyTorch

pytorch.org

2.6%

95% CI 0.79.1%

2 mentions · avg pos 4

first pick 0%

GEMINI 7.4%
Claim
39
MongoDB

mongodb.com

2.6%

95% CI 0.79.1%

2 mentions · avg pos 28.5

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%GEMINI 3.7%
Claim
40
Fastio

fast.io

2.6%

95% CI 0.79.1%

2 mentions

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
41
Vald

2.6%

95% CI 0.79.1%

2 mentions

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
42
Valkey

valkey.io

2.6%

95% CI 0.79.1%

2 mentions

first pick 0%

CLAUDE 14.3%PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
43
TensorFlow

tensorflow.org

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 3

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%
Claim
44
Redis-Search

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 7

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%
Claim
45
Redis-VSS

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 7

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%
Claim
46
Onyx

onyx.app

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 9

first pick 0%

GROK 14.3%
Claim
47
AWS Kendra

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 18

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%
Claim
48
Domino Data Lab

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 28

first pick 0%

CHATGPT 14.3%
Claim
49
Dataiku

dataiku.com

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 29

first pick 0%

CHATGPT 14.3%
Claim
50
Kubeflow

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions · avg pos 30

first pick 0%

CHATGPT 14.3%
Claim
51
Atlan

atlan.com

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions

first pick 0%

PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
52
DigitalOcean

digitalocean.com

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions

first pick 0%

PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
53
F6S

f6s.com

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions

first pick 0%

PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
54
OpenAlternative

openalternative.co

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions

first pick 0%

PERPLEXITY 3.6%
Claim
55
ScyllaDB

scylladb.com

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%
Claim
56
YugabyteDB

yugabyte.com

1.3%

95% CI 0.27.1%

1 mentions

first pick 0%

GEMINI 3.7%
Claim

Reading the numbers: Share is a point estimate on 76 sampled answers, so each row also shows its 95% CI — the Wilson score interval around that share. When two products' intervals overlap, the gap between them isn't statistically meaningful at this sample size. First pick is the share of a product's recommending answers where it was named first, which separates “always mentioned” from “usually the top recommendation”. Full methodology.

Independence: Orbator customers are badged for disclosure. Customer status does not affect prompts, sampling, extraction, or ranking — see the methodology. Your product on this list? Claim it to see the prompts behind your rank and track it weekly.

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